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  • September 10, 2024

    Do-it-yourself (DIY) home repairs can be a great way for homeowners to save money, learn new skills, and take pride in maintaining their homes. However, not all DIY projects are created equal, and some repairs can lead to long-term issues if not done correctly. As a home inspector, I’ve seen firsthand how improper repairs can cause serious problems down the line—problems that could have been easily avoided with the right knowledge and approach. In this blog, I’ll walk you through 8 key tips to help you spot poorly done DIY home repairs. Whether you’re buying a new home, maintaining your current property, or preparing for a home inspection, these tips will help you identify red flags and make informed decisions. 1. Look for Inconsistent Paint Jobs One of the most common signs of a DIY repair is an inconsistent paint job. While painting may seem like a simple task, poor techniques can lead to uneven coverage, drips, or mismatched colors. In some cases, a quick paint job may be used to cover up larger issues such as water damage, mold, or cracks in the walls. How to Spot It: - Look for areas where the paint appears thicker or thinner than the surrounding surface. - Check for brush strokes or roller marks, especially around edges and corners. - Compare the color and texture of the paint in different parts of the room—mismatched tones can indicate a rushed or amateur job. - Peeling or bubbling paint may be a sign of underlying moisture problems or poor surface preparation. Why It Matters: A poorly done paint job may indicate a lack of attention to detail or a rushed attempt to cover up more significant problems. If you notice inconsistent paint, it’s worth investigating further to ensure there aren’t underlying issues that could cause bigger problems down the line. 2. Check for Misaligned or Uneven Tiles Tiling is another common DIY project, but it requires precision to ensure the tiles are installed properly. Misaligned or uneven tiles can be a sign that the installer lacked the necessary skills or tools to complete the job correctly. In some cases, poor tiling can lead to cracks, water leaks, or even structural damage. How to Spot It: - Check for gaps between tiles that vary in width—consistent spacing is a sign of a professional job. - Run your hand over the surface of the tiles to feel for unevenness or raised edges. - Look for crooked tiles, especially in high-traffic areas like bathrooms or kitchens. - Examine the grout lines for cracks or gaps that could allow water to seep through. Why It Matters: Misaligned or uneven tiles can lead to water damage, especially in bathrooms and kitchens where moisture is common. Poorly sealed tiles can also become loose over time, creating safety hazards and requiring costly repairs. 3. Inspect Electrical Work for Safety Hazards DIY electrical work is one of the most dangerous types of home repairs. Many homeowners attempt to tackle electrical projects without fully understanding the risks involved. Faulty wiring, incorrect installation of outlets or switches, and improper grounding can all lead to serious safety hazards, including electrical fires and shocks. How to Spot It: - Check for outlets or switches that are loose, wobbly, or improperly installed. - Look for exposed wires, especially around light fixtures, outlets, or electrical panels. - Test outlets to ensure they’re working properly—if an outlet doesn’t work or sparks when used, it’s a red flag. - Make sure all outlets near water sources (e.g., kitchens and bathrooms) have ground fault circuit interrupters (GFCIs) installed. These are essential for preventing electrical shocks. Why It Matters: Poorly done electrical work is a serious safety hazard. If you suspect DIY electrical repairs, it’s crucial to have a licensed electrician inspect the work to ensure it meets code and safety standards. 4. Examine Plumbing for Leaks and Inconsistent Water Pressure Plumbing is another area where DIY repairs can lead to future problems. Improperly installed pipes, fixtures, or connections can result in leaks, water damage, or inconsistent water pressure. Over time, these issues can worsen, leading to costly repairs or even structural damage to the home. How to Spot It: - Check under sinks, around toilets, and near water heaters for signs of water leaks, such as puddles, dampness, or water stains. - Test the water pressure in faucets and showers—if the pressure is low or fluctuates, it could indicate a problem with the plumbing. - Look for pipes that are improperly supported or installed at odd angles, as this can lead to stress and eventual leaks. - Inspect the caulking around sinks, bathtubs, and showers—poor caulking can allow water to seep into walls and floors. Why It Matters: Leaky or poorly installed plumbing can lead to significant water damage, mold growth, and even structural issues. If you notice signs of DIY plumbing repairs, it’s essential to address them before they cause more extensive problems. 5. Check for Gaps in Flooring Installation Installing new flooring is a popular DIY project, but it requires precision and expertise to ensure a seamless finish. Poorly installed flooring can result in gaps between boards or tiles, uneven surfaces, and buckling. These issues can not only affect the appearance of your home but also lead to long-term damage. How to Spot It: - Look for gaps between floorboards or tiles—these can allow dirt, moisture, and pests to enter. - Check for uneven or bouncy sections of the floor, which may indicate improper installation or inadequate subflooring. - Examine the transition areas between rooms or different types of flooring—poor transitions can be a sign of amateur work. - Look for areas where the flooring doesn’t meet the walls or baseboards properly, as this can create gaps and an unfinished appearance. Why It Matters: Gaps in flooring can lead to water damage, warping, and even pest infestations. If you spot signs of poor flooring installation, it’s important to address the issue before it worsens and requires more extensive repairs. 6. Inspect Doors and Windows for Poor Alignment Installing or replacing doors and windows is a common DIY project, but it’s one that requires careful attention to detail. Poorly aligned doors and windows can lead to drafts, water leaks, and difficulty in opening or closing them. Over time, this can result in energy loss and damage to the frame or surrounding walls. How to Spot It: - Test doors and windows to see if they open and close smoothly—if they stick or are difficult to latch, it could indicate misalignment. - Look for gaps between the door or window frame and the wall—these can allow drafts and moisture to enter. - Check for uneven gaps around the edges of doors or windows—consistent spacing is a sign of proper installation. - Examine the caulking and weatherstripping around doors and windows for cracks or wear, which can indicate poor sealing. Why It Matters: Poorly aligned doors and windows can lead to energy loss, water damage, and security concerns. If you notice issues with the alignment, it’s worth having a professional inspect and correct the installation. 7. Look for Signs of Poor Drywall Installation Drywall installation may seem straightforward, but it requires skill to achieve a smooth, professional finish. Poorly installed drywall can result in visible seams, cracks, and uneven surfaces. Over time, these issues can worsen, leading to structural problems and the need for costly repairs. How to Spot It: - Look for visible seams or tape lines where drywall panels meet—these should be smooth and invisible after painting. - Check for cracks in the drywall, especially near corners or windows, which can indicate improper installation or movement in the walls. - Run your hand over the surface of the drywall to feel for unevenness or bumps. - Examine the corners for signs of poor finishing, such as jagged edges or uneven joint compound. Why It Matters: Poor drywall installation can lead to long-term structural issues and an unsightly appearance. If you notice signs of amateur drywall work, it’s important to address the problem before it worsens. 8. Inspect Exterior Repairs for Weatherproofing Issues DIY exterior repairs, such as siding, roofing, or deck installation, can be particularly problematic if not done correctly. Poor weatherproofing can lead to water infiltration, rot, and damage to the home’s structure. It’s important to inspect exterior repairs carefully to ensure they’re properly sealed and protected from the elements. How to Spot It: - Look for gaps or cracks in the siding or roofing, which can allow water to seep into the home. - Check the caulking around windows, doors, and other exterior openings for cracks or wear. - Examine the gutters and downspouts to ensure they’re properly installed and directing water away from the home. - Inspect wooden decks or porches for signs of rot or improper sealing. Why It Matters: Poorly done exterior repairs can lead to significant water damage, rot, and structural issues. If you spot signs of DIY exterior work, it’s crucial to have a professional assess the repairs and ensure the home is properly protected from the elements. Conclusion DIY home repairs can be a great way to save money and take control of your home’s maintenance, but they also come with risks. By learning how to spot poorly done repairs, you can avoid the headaches and expenses that come with future problems. If you’re unsure about the quality of a DIY repair, it’s always a good idea to consult a professional to ensure your home is safe and properly maintained. Incorporating these tips into your home purchasing process can also help you identify potential issues before they become costly repairs, ensuring that your home remains a safe and comfortable place for years to come.

  • September 9, 2024

    Unsure if you need a new roof? It can be hard to know, especially if you’re not a roofing professional. To help, I've put together six no-fail signs you need a new roof. And remember, proactive, regular maintenance can help you avoid major issues down the road. Sign No. 1: Light is coming through your attic Start by heading upstairs to your home’s attic. Do you see light coming through the beams? If so, some light may be normal. For example, gable, soffit and ridge vents all let a small amount of light in while they do the job of circulating air in your attic. If it’s a small amount of light, look for water stains and see if they change over time. But, if you have larger water stains and significant light coming through, it may be time to invest in a new roof. Consider calling a roofing professional for assistance. Sign No. 2: Your roof is 20 to 30 years old If your roof is celebrating its 25th birthday, then a new one might be in store. Most asphalt shingle roofs are ready to be repaired or replaced prior to that. And, if you installed a new roof over a layer of existing shingles, you may need a replacement after 20 years. Calling a licensed and insured roofing professional may be the easiest and fastest way to find out the age of your roof. A roof inspector will look carefully at damage. If you want to investigate on your own prior to calling a roofing professional, here are a few additional tips for finding out the age of your roof: Reach out to the previous owner to ask. You can check in with the seller’s real estate agent to help you get their contact information. Information about the age of the roof should also be in the seller’s disclosure document. This document provides details about the condition of the property that could negatively impact the value of the house. Contact the roofer who worked on your home . If you know that your roof was recently replaced, you may be able to find the roofing contractor who completed the job. Dig around to see if there are any records in the home. You can also reach out to local roofing companies nearby. They may have records of the work done. Look for a building permit for the roof. This solution works in some states, but not others, because a permit for work isn’t always required. But, if you find the date a permit was filed, you should be able to estimate the roof’s age. If you’re working with a roofing contractor, they may be able to assist with this step. Look at roof condition to estimate the age. You’ll want to look for chipped or broken tiles (on a slate, clay or tile roof), or shingle curling and loose granules (on an asphalt roof). If you’re buying a home, you should always ask about the age of a home’s roof before making a purchase. And, you should be aware of the signs you need a new roof. Otherwise, you may have to pay for a replacement before you’re financially ready. Sign No. 3: Your shingles are curling Take a good look at your roof’s shingles. Do you see curling on their edges or in the middle? If so, that’s a sign you may need a new roof soon. Shingles tend to curl in one of two ways—either on their edges, called cupping, or in the middle, called clawing. When shingles are warped, they can leave your home at risk for leaks that can lead to other property damage to walls, ceilings, support beams, floor beams and joists. As soon as curling appears, keep the damage on your radar. You’ll probably need to replace your roof within a few years. Call a roofing professional to be certain. Sign No. 4: Granules are in your gutters. If you’re cleaning out your home’s gutters and find granules, it may be time for a new roof, especially if your roof is over 10 years old. Granules are the crushed stone and other materials that are on top of your roof’s shingles. They’re designed to help protect your roof from excessive sun damage. If you have a new roof and see loose granules, don’t worry. That’s part of a new roof installation, and it should improve over time. But, if your roof is at least a decade old and you see loose granules, it’s time to call a professional for an inspection. You probably have a new roof in your future. Sign No. 5: Many shingles are cracked or missing It’s important to inspect your roof for cracked, missing or damaged shingles, especially after a hailstorm, excessive wind or if you experience an ice dam. Not only do ice dams prevent snow and water from running off the roof, but they can also damage your roof’s shingles. If you see an ice dam, call a professional to remove it quickly. Remember, a few cracked or damaged shingles usually can be repaired, but if your roof is full of damage, it’s time for a full replacement. Sign No. 6: You see moss or algae If your roof looks green, it’s possible that moss or algae has made its way into your shingles. Fortunately, this isn’t an immediate reason to replace your roof, as long as there’s no water damage. However, moss can damage your roof over time since it tends to keep the surface damp for long periods, increasing the risk of water getting under the shingles. Many new shingles are resistant to moss and algae. But be careful not to wash or scrape moss off your roof on your own. This can actually cause more harm than good. You think you need a new roof. What now? Don't panic. Most homeowners need to replace their roofs eventually. It's part of regular home maintenance and an important investment in your property. A new roof can save you money in the long term by preventing costly damage from storms and other hazards. Many home insurers offer discounts on your premium for replacing your roof. A new roof could also save you thousands in potential property damage. If you’re convinced your home needs a new roof, start getting quotes right away. To help save money, consider hiring a roofing professional in the off-season, exploring energy-efficient options (which may come with federal, state and local government incentives), and getting multiple quotes to find the right contractor for your needs. By learning as much as you can about the roofing process, you'll be better prepared for what to expect and can make more informed decisions. Remember, investing in your home's roof is almost always a good idea. It may seem costly now, but it is an investment that saves you from major hassles and expenses in the future.

  • September 7, 2024

    As the crisp fall air begins to settle in Minnesota, it's the perfect time to start thinking about your home's seasonal maintenance. This Fall Maintenance Checklist is designed to help homeowners get a head start on essential tasks while the weather is still mild. Early September is the ideal time to begin crossing off some of these items, ensuring your home is ready for the cooler months ahead. From inspecting your furnace to sealing gaps around windows, this checklist covers the key steps to protect your home and keep it running smoothly all season long.

  • September 5, 2024

    Attic ventilation may not be the most exciting topic in homeownership, but it’s one of the most crucial elements for maintaining a healthy and energy-efficient home. Attics are often out of sight and, consequently, out of mind, but their ventilation system plays a pivotal role in the overall comfort, durability, and energy efficiency of your house. This blog will explore: Why Attic Ventilation is Important Consequences of Inadequate Insulation How to Achieve Adequate Insulation in your Attic Understanding this will not only improve your home’s longevity but also save you money and stress over the years. Why Attic Ventilation is Important Proper ventilation in your attic helps regulate temperatures, control moisture, and prevent costly damage to your home. Let’s break this down further: 1. Temperature Regulation One of the main purposes of attic ventilation is to moderate temperature fluctuations. During the summer, attics can become incredibly hot—reaching temperatures upwards of 150°F in some climates. Without adequate ventilation, this excessive heat gets trapped, causing your cooling system to work harder to keep your home comfortable. This results in higher energy bills and added strain on your air conditioning system. In the winter, proper ventilation is equally important, but for different reasons. Warm air from your living space rises into the attic and, without proper ventilation, can cause a cycle of condensation and ice dams, which we’ll discuss in detail later. In short, regulating the temperature in your attic year-round is essential for both your home’s comfort and your energy costs. 2. Moisture Control Moisture is one of the biggest threats to your home’s structure, and the attic is often a battleground where excessive moisture can wreak havoc. Moisture accumulates in attics due to temperature differences between the interior living spaces and the attic. This happens year-round, but it’s more pronounced in the colder months when warm air from the heated living space below meets the cooler attic space. Without proper ventilation, moisture becomes trapped and can lead to a variety of problems, including: Mold and mildew growth: High humidity levels foster mold and mildew, which are not only unsightly but also a health hazard. Structural damage: Moisture can deteriorate insulation, wooden beams, and the overall structural integrity of your home. Insulation problems: Wet insulation is much less effective at insulating your home, resulting in higher energy costs. Ventilation helps air circulate and dry out any moisture that builds up in the attic, preventing these issues. 3. Prolonging Roof Life Another key reason for proper attic ventilation is to extend the life of your roof. Poor ventilation leads to temperature extremes in your attic that can damage your roofing materials. In hot climates, excessive heat can cause the roof’s shingles to crack and deteriorate prematurely. Meanwhile, in cold climates, poor ventilation can contribute to the formation of ice dams, which can damage the roof structure and even lead to leaks inside the home. Attic ventilation plays a vital role in ensuring that the temperature in your attic remains consistent, preventing damage to the roof and other materials. 4. Preventing Ice Dams During the winter, one of the most damaging and costly issues related to poor attic ventilation is ice dams. An ice dam forms when warm air escapes from the living areas of your home into the attic, causing the roof to warm up. Snow on the roof melts and runs down toward the eaves, where it refreezes. This causes a dam of ice to form, preventing subsequent melting snow from draining properly. Water then backs up behind the dam, eventually seeping into your home, causing water damage to ceilings, walls, and insulation. Ice dams are a direct result of improper ventilation and insulation. The key to preventing them is to keep the attic as cold as possible during the winter so that the snow on the roof melts evenly and naturally. Consequences of Inadequate Attic Ventilation When attic ventilation is insufficient, several problems can occur, leading to costly repairs, health risks, and a less comfortable living environment. Here’s what can happen when you neglect your attic’s ventilation system: 1. High Energy Bills As mentioned earlier, an unventilated attic can lead to extreme temperatures. In the summer, hot air becomes trapped, forcing your air conditioning system to work harder to maintain a comfortable indoor environment. The same occurs in the winter, where heat loss through the attic makes your furnace work overtime. Both of these situations drive up your energy bills and strain your HVAC system. 2. Moisture Problems and Mold Growth When ventilation is inadequate, moisture has nowhere to go. This can lead to damp conditions that promote the growth of mold and mildew. Mold isn’t just an aesthetic problem—it poses serious health risks to you and your family, especially those with allergies or asthma. Mold spores can circulate through your home’s air, causing respiratory issues and other health concerns. Once mold takes hold, it can be costly to remove and may require extensive remediation work. 3. Roof Deterioration Trapped heat in the attic can cause roofing materials to deteriorate prematurely. In hot climates, roofing shingles can warp and become brittle due to prolonged exposure to high heat. In colder climates, trapped heat causes uneven snow melting and leads to the formation of ice dams. Both scenarios lead to costly repairs and reduce the overall lifespan of your roof. 4. Compromised Insulation Insulation works best when it’s dry and fluffy. When condensation forms in an attic due to poor ventilation, it dampens the insulation, reducing its effectiveness. Wet insulation becomes compacted, losing its ability to trap heat and cold air, which drives up energy costs and makes your home less comfortable. 5. Structural Damage Without proper ventilation, the wooden components in your attic, such as rafters and joists, can absorb moisture and become weak over time. Prolonged exposure to moisture can cause wood rot, compromising the structural integrity of your home. In extreme cases, this can lead to costly repairs or even structural failure. How to Achieve Adequate Ventilation in Your Attic Now that you understand why proper attic ventilation is important, let’s look at how you can ensure your attic has the proper ventilation it needs. 1. Calculate Ventilation Needs The first step is determining how much ventilation your attic requires. This is typically measured by the amount of attic vent space needed per square foot of attic space. A common rule of thumb is to have 1 square foot of vent space for every 300 square feet of attic space, assuming you have a vapor barrier installed. Without a vapor barrier, you may need 1 square foot of vent space for every 150 square feet of attic space. Attic ventilation works best when there is a balance between intake vents (usually located in the soffits or eaves of your roof) and exhaust vents (typically located near the roof ridge or gable). The goal is to create a continuous flow of air through the attic space, where cool air enters through the intake vents and warm air exits through the exhaust vents. 2. Install Soffit Vents for Air Intake Soffit vents are one of the most common types of intake vents used in attic ventilation. These vents are installed in the soffit, the underside of the roof overhang, and allow cool air to enter the attic. To be effective, soffit vents should be installed evenly along the eaves of the roof, ensuring a balanced distribution of air intake. If your home lacks soffit vents, this is one of the first upgrades you should consider to improve attic ventilation. 3. Install Ridge Vents for Exhaust Ridge vents are installed along the peak of the roof and provide an outlet for warm air to escape from the attic. These vents work in tandem with soffit vents to create a continuous airflow system. As warm air rises, it escapes through the ridge vent, while cooler air is drawn in through the soffit vents. Ridge vents are a popular choice because they are effective and blend seamlessly with the roofline, making them less visible than other vent types. 4. Consider Gable Vents Gable vents are another type of exhaust vent, typically located at the highest point of the gable walls at either end of the attic. They allow hot air to escape while drawing in cooler air through intake vents. In some homes, gable vents can be used in conjunction with ridge and soffit vents for enhanced airflow. 5. Install Powered Attic Fans In some cases, especially in extremely hot climates, passive ventilation may not be enough to regulate attic temperatures. In these instances, powered attic fans can be installed to actively pull hot air out of the attic. These fans can be set to turn on automatically when the attic reaches a certain temperature, providing an additional layer of temperature control. However, it’s important to note that attic fans should not be used as a replacement for passive ventilation systems (such as ridge and soffit vents), but rather as a supplement to enhance airflow. 6. Ensure Proper Insulation While not directly related to ventilation, ensuring your attic is well insulated is crucial for maintaining proper airflow and temperature regulation. Insulation prevents heat from escaping from the living areas of your home into the attic during the winter and helps keep the attic cool during the summer. If your attic insulation is old, damaged, or insufficient, it may be worth investing in new insulation to enhance the overall performance of your attic ventilation system. Conclusion Proper attic ventilation is a critical aspect of home maintenance that should never be overlooked. By ensuring your attic is adequately ventilated, you can prevent a host of problems—from high energy bills and mold growth to roof damage and structural issues. Whether you install soffit and ridge vents or consider more advanced options like powered attic fans, the key is to create a balanced airflow system that regulates temperature and controls moisture.

  • September 4, 2024

    There are several common liability claims against home inspectors, including: Roofing Damage Mold Problematic Plumbing Defects in the Foundation Water Damage Power issues Continue reading below to understand how the 6 top general liability claims against home inspectors come about and how they can be avoided. 1. Roofing Damage Claim Example of a Ceiling Hole Accidents can happen during home inspections, especially in attics. One example involves a home inspector who fell through the ceiling while navigating an attic, creating a hole and damaging the kitchen below. Repairs for such incidents can be costly, as evidenced by a case where repairs totaled $900. This incident underscores the importance of prioritizing safety during attic inspections. Why is it Common? Most attics lack safe, consistent walking surfaces. They’re typically filled with a maze of trusses, framing elements, and loose boards – all presenting a significant risk if stepped on. What You Can Do As A Home Inspector Always prioritize safety when entering an attic. Avoid attics lacking proper walkways or sufficient headroom. Postpone inspection if insulation completely conceals the ceiling joists, as hidden hazards might be present. Approach makeshift walkways made from loose planks with caution; their stability is unreliable. Ultimately, your goal is a safe inspection that avoids property damage or personal injury. If navigating the attic proves unsafe, inspect it from the access point and clearly document this limitation and the reason in your report. 2. Mold Claim Example of a Bathroom Mold Relying solely on a home inspector’s visual assessment can leave new homeowners vulnerable to hidden mold problems. A common scenario involves an inspector giving the “all clear” for mold, only for the new residents to discover extensive growth behind bathroom tiles later. Mold spores, invisible to the naked eye, can trigger respiratory issues and require costly professional remediation to remove safely. Why is it Common? Mold, a sneaky home inhabitant, thrives in damp and dark environments. Unfortunately, a standard visual inspection by a home inspector might miss mold lurking in unseen areas. Moisture leaks or condensation can cause mold to grow behind bathroom tiles or even within wall cavities – areas beyond the inspector’s line of sight. Carpeting or flooring can also conceal mold growth, creating a hidden breeding ground beneath the surface. Attics with limited headroom or those cluttered with insulation pose similar challenges for thorough inspections, potentially leaving mold spores undiscovered in unseen corners. What You Can Do As A Home Inspector Moisture meters can be valuable allies in uncovering hidden mold issues. By detecting hidden moisture within walls, floors, or ceilings, these tools can pinpoint areas with a higher risk of mold growth. Always prioritize a thorough visual inspection in moisture-prone areas like bathrooms, kitchens, laundry rooms, and basements. Look for telltale signs like discoloration, musty odors, or warped surfaces, which might indicate hidden mold. If suspicion arises but confirmation remains elusive, advise the potential buyer to consult a mold specialist. Their expertise and specialized equipment can offer a more definitive diagnosis. Finally, transparency is key. Clearly outline in your report any areas that are inaccessible or pose difficulty for complete examination. 3. Problematic Plumbing Claim Example of Frozen Plumbing In a late-winter inspection in the Northeast, an inspector turned off the boiler to examine the chimney flue. Unfortunately, after the inspection, the boiler was inadvertently left off. The resulting drop in home temperature caused the pipes to freeze and burst, leading to a costly repair bill of nearly $6,000 for replacing the damaged plumbing. Why is it Common? During home inspections, especially in winter, it’s easy to forget to turn major systems back on after shutting them down for examination. This oversight can be costly, as evidenced by frequent frozen plumbing claims linked to inspector negligence. Inadequate sealing of crawlspace access points can leave the home vulnerable to cold air, potentially affecting other systems and contributing to potential damage. What You Can Do As A Home Inspector To ensure comprehensive and reliable results, home inspections should follow a standardized procedure every time. This minimizes the risk of overlooking crucial steps, regardless of the property being inspected. Additionally, during winter inspections, double-checking that the heating system is functional before leaving the property is vital for a complete assessment, especially for systems susceptible to issues in freezing temperatures. 4. Defects in the Foundation Claim Example of a Foundation Cracks A home inspection concludes with a positive assessment of the foundation. Unfortunately, after purchasing the property, the new owners discover significant cracks and uneven settling. These foundation problems lead to structural issues throughout the house, necessitating costly repairs. Why is it Common? Identifying foundation defects can be challenging. Subtle cracks and minor settling may go unnoticed without a meticulous inspection. Here’s what to consider: Hairline cracks: These can be difficult to spot, especially if they’re not leaking. A thorough inspection will involve close scrutiny of the foundation for any irregularities. Specialized tools: Standard inspections may not include using specialized leveling instruments. These tools can detect even minor settling issues that could indicate a more serious problem. What You Can Do As A Home Inspector For a thorough foundation inspection, follow these key steps Meticulous Visual Examination: Closely examine foundation walls for cracks, signs of uneven settling, or misalignment. Utilize a flashlight to inspect dark or hard-to-reach areas. Beyond Visual Inspection: Don’t limit your assessment to sight alone. Consider employing leveling tools to identify potential settling issues that may not be immediately obvious. Seeking Professional Expertise: If you encounter concerning signs of foundation problems, strongly recommend that the potential buyer consult with a structural engineer. Their specialized knowledge can provide a more detailed assessment and pinpoint any necessary repairs. Detailed Reporting: Document the foundation’s condition comprehensively in your report. Include details about any cracks observed, your evaluation of their severity, and acknowledge any limitations of your inspection, such as restricted access to specific areas. 5. Water Damage Claim Example of a Water Damage While examining the plumbing system, the home inspector turned on the water supply. Unfortunately, they neglected to properly shut off a small water line in the basement after the inspection. This resulted in the line leaking for two days, causing flooding and over $4,500 in damage. Why is it Common? Inspecting a home’s water system often involves running water through numerous fixtures and appliances. The sheer number of components can make it easy to miss shutting off a single supply line. Unfortunately, such an oversight can lead to significant water damage, especially if the leak remains undetected for a long time. What You Can Do As A Home Inspector Thoroughness is key during a plumbing inspection. Rushing the process by leaving the water on can lead to missed shut-off valves. Develop a systematic approach to ensure every water source is turned off before leaving the property. Double-checking all potential water sources for shutoff provides an extra layer of protection against accidental leaks. 6. Power issues Claim Example of Power Outage During testing of the exterior outlets, the home inspector tripped a GFCI circuit in the garage. Unfortunately, due to cluttered storage, locating the specific outlet for reset proved difficult. While the inspector noted this issue in the report, subsequent parties reviewing the report may have missed it. In this instance, the homeowner, a scientist utilizing the garage for storing rare seeds in three refrigerators, encountered a significant loss due to a tripped GFCI breaker. Fortunately for the inspector, the homeowner ultimately withdrew the $500,000 claim for reasons independent of the inspection. Why is it Common? Tripped circuit breakers and Ground Fault Circuit Interrupters (GFCIs) can pose challenges during inspections. Food spoilage is a frequent concern raised by both inspectors and homeowners. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) offers guidelines: a full refrigerator can maintain safe temperatures for up to four hours during a power outage, while a half-full freezer can last for approximately 24 hours. Beyond these timeframes, food spoilage becomes a risk. While not all sellers possess extensive knowledge of food preservation, the growing popularity of healthy and organic options means potential losses due to power disruptions can be significant. What You Can Do As A Home Inspector The initial power state of an inspection property can vary. Document whether the power is on upon arrival and ensure it’s returned to that state when you finish. If the power is expected to be on, comprehensively test outlets throughout the house, prioritizing critical appliances like refrigerators and freezers. Remember to securely close any appliance doors you may open during inspection. In the event of an unintended power outage during the inspection, prioritize informing the current occupants to facilitate a swift restoration and minimize potential losses. It’s important to note that some inspectors, particularly in regions with a strong hunting culture, may adjust their approach to avoid tripping breakers or GFCIs connected to large freezers. Open communication with the occupants beforehand can help determine the best course of action for such situations.

  • September 3, 2024

    West Egg not only performs house inspections but we also take on small house projects and minor maintenance.

  • August 19, 2024

    West Egg has contracts in place and is collaborating with another company. This one is NV5. I will be conducting their radon measurements in the Greater Twin Cities area. On their website: https://www.nv5.com NV5 is a provider of technology, conformity assessment, and consulting solutions for public and private sector clients supporting infrastructure, utility, and building assets and systems.  NV5 primarily focuses on six business verticals: Testing, Inspection & Consulting; Infrastructure; Utility Services; Environmental Health Sciences; Buildings & Owner Representative; and Geospatial Technology. With more than 100 offices nationwide and abroad, NV5 helps clients plan, design, build, test, certify, and operate projects that improve the communities where we live and work. As engineers, inspectors, program managers, and environmental professionals, we play a significant role in shaping our communities through the services we provide. From certifying and designing the water systems we rely on; streets and bridges our kids use to get to school; buildings and resorts we enjoy; and the electricity/gas we use to power our homes and businesses, to testing materials used in high-rise buildings and responding to environmental disasters, our everyday decisions make lasting impacts. NV5 takes pride in helping our clients develop and deliver cost-effective, sustainable projects that improve lives in our communities. Our combined capabilities bring effective solutions to complex issues.

  • August 9, 2024

    The home inspection industry in the new year will be subjected to several new trends and tools for 2024. As the real estate market grows and gains strength, the demand for home inspections increases as well. To capitalize on this demand, home inspectors like you will need to implement new technology, try green home inspections, stay up-to-date with regulatory changes, and develop specializations. Stay informed on the future of the home inspection industry. Home Inspection Industry Trends (1) Green Home Inspections Green building has garnered significant popularity in recent years. The specifics of what makes a building green are opening a wide spectrum of opportunities for home inspectors. Green building features three district characteristics: applications of energy efficiency, the use of sustainable materials, and the promotion of human and environmental well-being. The addition of the term "green" to a home inspection suggests that these unique characteristics will be evaluated. Home inspectors can receive additional education and training to become certified energy auditors for inspections that call for an evaluation of green features. With the rapid rise in the demand for green home inspections, this niche within the home inspection industry can become an asset to building your business. Green home inspections require inspectors to identify and confirm the presence of sustainable, green features in the home. (2) Top Innovation and Technology Amidst this age of digitization, the implementation of technology is a key trend for 2024. Technology is drastically improving the effectiveness and efficiency of the home inspector. The integration of inspection software programs provides home inspectors with the ability to generate reports, analyze data, and communicate with clients through web or app-based platforms. These software applications feature enhanced privacy and security to offer clients options such as online scheduling and secure payment processing. Along with streamlined operations, software provides the clients with transparent and interactive reports that can display images and contain video explanations through virtual consultations protecting the home inspector and improving customer service. A key component in the success of a home inspector is developing client trust and building a strong reputation in the industry. Home inspection software is a valuable tool to keep communication clear and provide essential client support. Keeping these practices at the forefront of your operations can significantly minimize the potential for insurance claims. Improving customer satisfaction, operational efficiency, and the bottom line while avoiding insurance claims. Home inspection software is a key trend for this upcoming year. (3) Embracing New Tools Integrating new technology for 2024 does not end with just software. The new year also ushers in a plethora of highly advanced tools for home inspectors while on site. These tools now enable the inspection of damaged roofs, condemned buildings, and other dangerous and inaccessible areas without potentially putting home inspectors, like you, in harm’s way. Drones offer an efficient and more precise means of gathering necessary data. Thermal imaging cameras also provide inspectors the ability to see things that may not be apparent to the naked eye through a non-invasive procedure. By detecting heat signatures, these high-tech cameras also find issues that may exist behind walls, such as insulation or HVAC problems. Moisture meters are also becoming increasingly valuable as they can also provide similar data with relative ease. (4) Specialized Expertise The importance of specialization and niche expertise is becoming more predominant in the industry this year. As the industry grows and becomes more competitive, specialization presents an excellent opportunity for home inspectors to differentiate themselves and gain a competitive edge. Elevating expertise and reputation can increase customer satisfaction and facilitate collaboration and networking within the industry. Segments that are increasing in demand are commercial, historical, and green inspections. Tapping into a certain niche or specialty can present your business apart from the competition. (5) Adapting Strategies Staying current with the trends in the home inspection industry is critical in a volatile market like housing, that presents an increase in litigation risks and claims. Pursuing certifications and continuing education is critical to navigating these pitfalls. Building a strong relationship with your insurance broker and risk management team is essential to protect you and your home inspection business. Staying abreast of the latest insurance options for specific niches and coverages is vital to your success in the new year.

  • July 1, 2024

    Purchasing a home is one of the biggest investments most people will make in their lifetime. Before taking the plunge, it's crucial to understand the condition of the property through a professional home inspection. A home inspection is a thorough examination of a home's major systems and components, providing invaluable insight into a property's overall health and potential issues that may need to be addressed.

  • June 29, 2024

    I have been a Certified Specialist with MakeOver Homes for a couple of years now. With their assistance I am an active 203(k) HUD consultant (D1203) participating in the State of MN and the surrounding states of ND, SD, IA, and WI. It has been a great experience for me partnering with MakeOver and also adds another income stream to my home inspection and radon measurement business. You can check them out here https://www.makeover-homes.com MAKEOVER manages a national network of trained renovation Consultants, Home Inspectors & Contractors to perform pre-renovation estimating and renovation services for clients and lenders that are using a renovation mortgage to buy & renovate or refinance & renovate a property. MAKEOVER is in a unique position because they have physically performed EVERY ASPECT OF A RENOVATION LOAN TRANSACTION (Contracting, Consulting, Realtor & Lending) which gives them a unique advantage in creating & operating ONE PLATFORM that ties everyone in the process together. This hands on experience and intimate knowledge of every step of the process sets them apart. Their network of Preferred Contractors, Renovation Consultants, Lenders & Realtors can take on all types of renovation loan projects such as FHA 203K, Conventional Homestyle, VA Renovations, USDA Renovations, Investor Fix & Flip & Buy & Hold, plus New Construction. They are prepared to perform on all loan types.

  • June 6, 2024

    Maintaining a lush, healthy lawn as a homeowner can be both rewarding and challenging. With the right care and attention, your lawn can become the envy of the neighborhood. In this blog post, I will cover essential lawn maintenance practices, including mowing frequency, correct mowing height, aeration, dethatching, seasonal raking, fertilization, and watering. By following these tips, you can ensure your lawn remains vibrant and well-maintained throughout the year. Mowing Frequency Mowing is one of the most fundamental aspects of lawn care. The frequency of mowing depends on the type of grass you have and the growing season. Generally, during the peak growing seasons (spring and summer), lawns should be mowed once a week. However, in cooler months or during periods of slow growth, mowing every two weeks may suffice. Regular mowing helps to keep the grass healthy by promoting even growth and preventing weeds from taking over. It also helps to keep the lawn looking neat and tidy. It’s important to never cut more than one-third of the grass blade at a time, as cutting too much can stress the grass and lead to browning or disease. Correct Mowing Height The height at which you mow your grass plays a crucial role in its health. Different types of grass have different optimal mowing heights. For example: Cool-season grasses (like Kentucky bluegrass and fescue): These grasses thrive when kept at a height of 2.5 to 3.5 inches. Warm-season grasses (like Bermuda and Zoysia): These grasses do best when maintained at a height of 1 to 2 inches. Maintaining the correct mowing height helps the grass to develop a deeper root system, which improves drought resistance and nutrient uptake. Taller grass can also shade the soil, helping to retain moisture and suppress weed growth. Aeration Aeration is the process of perforating the soil with small holes to allow air, water, and nutrients to penetrate the grass roots. This helps the roots grow deeply and produce a stronger, more vigorous lawn. Aeration is especially beneficial for lawns that are heavily trafficked or have compacted soil. The best time to aerate your lawn is during the growing season, when the grass can recover quickly. For cool-season grasses, early spring or fall is ideal, while late spring or early summer is best for warm-season grasses. Aerating once a year is generally sufficient for most lawns, but heavily compacted soils may benefit from more frequent aeration. Dethatching Thatch is a layer of organic matter that accumulates between the soil and the grass blades. While a small amount of thatch (less than half an inch) can be beneficial, providing insulation and protecting the roots, too much thatch can be harmful. Excessive thatch can prevent water, air, and nutrients from reaching the soil, leading to a weak, unhealthy lawn. Dethatching involves removing this excess layer, usually with a dethatching rake or a power dethatcher. The best time to dethatch is during the grass’s peak growing season. For cool-season grasses, early spring or fall is ideal, while late spring or early summer is best for warm-season grasses. Seasonal Raking Raking is an essential part of lawn maintenance, particularly in the spring and fall. In the spring, raking helps to remove dead grass, leaves, and debris that have accumulated over the winter. This allows sunlight, air, and nutrients to reach the soil and encourages new growth. Spring raking also helps to prevent the development of mold and disease. However, delaying spring raking can benefit bees and other pollinators that take refuge under the leaf cover. Waiting until temperatures consistently reach 50 degrees Fahrenheit allows these beneficial insects to emerge safely, supporting their crucial role in pollination and maintaining a healthy ecosystem. By timing your raking activities carefully, you can balance lawn care with environmental stewardship. In the fall, raking is crucial for removing fallen leaves. If leaves are left to accumulate, they can smother the grass, leading to bare spots and making the lawn more susceptible to disease. Regular raking throughout the fall can help keep your lawn healthy and prepare it for the winter months. Fertilization Fertilizing your lawn provides the essential nutrients it needs to grow thick and green. The type and frequency of fertilization depend on the type of grass and the soil conditions. Generally, lawns benefit from fertilization in the spring and fall. Spring fertilization: Helps to jump-start growth and replenish nutrients depleted over the winter. Fall fertilization: Supports root growth and helps the lawn recover from summer stress while preparing it for winter dormancy. It’s important to use the right type of fertilizer for your grass type and to follow the manufacturer’s instructions for application rates and timing. Over-fertilization can lead to excessive growth and increase the risk of disease. Watering Proper watering is crucial for maintaining a healthy lawn. Most lawns require about 1 to 1.5 inches of water per week, either from rainfall or irrigation. It’s best to water deeply and infrequently rather than shallowly and frequently. Deep watering encourages the grass to develop deep roots, which helps it to withstand drought and heat. The best time to water your lawn is early in the morning when temperatures are cooler and the wind is calmer. This helps to reduce water loss through evaporation and ensures that the grass has enough moisture to get through the day. Avoid watering in the evening, as prolonged moisture on the grass blades can promote disease. Remember that every lawn is unique, so it may take some trial and error to find the best maintenance routine for your specific conditions. With dedication and care, your lawn can become a beautiful and functional space for you and your family to enjoy.

  • May 18, 2024

    The advertising budget was increased this month. Be sure to watch the promotional video for West Egg Inspections.

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